Exploring Academic Validation Experiences of Internal Migrant College Students Toward a Proposed Psychosocial Support Activities

Authors

  • Joy N. Babaan Master of Arts in Education, Major in Guidance and Counseling, Graduate School of Education, University of Perpetual Help System DALTA, Las Piñas City, Philippines Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65339/ijsis.V1.I3.237

Keywords:

Academic Persistence, Academic Validation, Inclusive Education, Internal Migrant College Students, Peer Support, Psychosocial Support Activities, Psychosocial Well-Being, Student Adjustment

Abstract

This study explored the academic validation experiences of internal migrant college students and their implications for proposed psychosocial support activities. Specifically, it examined forms of academic validation, their influence on psychosocial well-being and academic persistence, and challenges in obtaining institutional support. Using a qualitative research design and Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis, the study examined interview accounts from eight internal migrant college students at Cavite State University–Main Campus during the academic year 2025–2026. Findings revealed that students experienced academic validation through faculty recognition, constructive feedback, peer encouragement, and academic achievements. Such experiences fostered motivation, confidence, belonging, and continued academic engagement. Conversely, limited recognition contributed to discouragement, self-doubt, and emotional distress. Participants also described homesickness, social isolation, language barriers, unfamiliar cultural practices, communication difficulties, and hesitation in seeking academic or emotional assistance. Despite these challenges, personal resilience, supportive classmates, and determination helped students adjust and persist in their studies. Based on the findings, the study proposed the BRIDGE Program, emphasizing peer mentoring, support circles, cultural integration, wellness activities, academic assistance, counseling, and opportunities for emotional expression. The study concluded that academic validation and accessible psychosocial support are important to the adjustment and educational persistence of internal migrant students. It aligns with Sustainable Development Goal 3, Good Health and Well-Being; Goal 4, Quality Education; and Goal 10, Reduced Inequalities. Its potential sustainability contribution lies in guiding inclusive institutional support practices that strengthen student welfare, social belonging, and equitable participation in higher education. These practices may also encourage more responsive and supportive campus communities.

References

Abdusamatov, K. U., Babajanova, D. I., Egamberdiev, D. A., Xodjiyev, Y. M., Tukhtaev, U. Z., Yusupov, N. A., & Shoislomova, S. S. (2025). Challenges faced by migrant students in education: A comprehensive analysis of legal, psychological, and economic barriers. Qubahan Academic Journal, 4(4), 330–360. https://doi.org/10.48161/qaj.v4n4a1209 DOI: https://doi.org/10.48161/qaj.v4n4a1209

Andrade, L. M. (2025). Food, academic counseling, faculty support, financial aid, technology, therapy, and legal assistance: Immediate validation for community college undocumented students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 49(6), 404–421. https://doi.org/10.1080/10668926.2023.2288204 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10668926.2023.2288204

Azpeitia, J., Meza Lazaro, Y., Ruvalcaba, S. A., & Bacio, G. A. (2025). “It’s easy to feel alone, but when you have community, it makes [college] a lot easier”: First-generation students’ academic and psychosocial adjustment over the first year of college. Journal of Adolescent Research, 40(3), 598–635. https://doi.org/10.1177/07435584231170040 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/07435584231170040

Beri, N., Thakur, K., & Kumar, N. (2025). A cross-cultural examination of social support, academic support, and well-being: A comparative study of Indian and international students. Journal of International Students, 15(2), 169–182. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1459805 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32674/devfax39

Berry, J. W. (1997). Immigration, acculturation, and adaptation. Applied Psychology, 46(1), 5–34. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01087.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01087.x

Blalock, A. E., Ozdemir, S., Garcia, A. J., & Lyons, E. G. (2024). “The faculty was really hearing what I had to say and really validating who I was”: Learning from validation theory to support students of colour in undergraduate medical education. Medical Education, 58(9), 1117–1125. https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.15364 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.15364

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2024). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Duckworth, A. L., Peterson, C., Matthews, M. D., & Kelly, D. R. (2007). Grit: Perseverance and passion for long-term goals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92(6), 1087–1101. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.92.6.1087 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.92.6.1087

Dykema, J. (2024). First-year multilingual international students’ academic socialization and identity: Narratives of personal, social, and academic development [Doctoral dissertation, University of Washington]. ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. https://search.proquest.com/openview/59ef3d791fb26fd52dff78d3397a1f40/1

Fatima, M., & Niazi, L. (2024). Relationship between acculturation difficulty, coping skills, and psychological wellbeing among young adults. Pakistan Journal of Psychological Research, 39(1), 93–109. https://doi.org/10.33824/PJPR.2024.39.1.06 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33824/PJPR.2024.39.1.06

Felten, P., & Lambert, L. M. (2020). Relationship-rich education: How human connections drive success in college. Johns Hopkins University Press. https://doi.org/10.1353/book.78561 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/book.78561

Johnson, R. M. (2022). A socio-ecological perspective on sense of belonging among racially/ethnically minoritized college students: Implications for equity-minded practice and policy. New Directions for Higher Education, 2022(197), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.1002/he.20427 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/he.20427

Liu, L., Li, J., & Li, Y. (2025). Mediating roles of perceived social support and hopelessness in the relationship between negative life events and self-identity acquisition among Chinese college students with left-behind and/or migrant experiences. Frontiers in Psychology, 16, Article 1530107. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1530107 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1530107

Milagres, V. M. F., & Reis, L. P. C. (2024). Psychosocial support and academic experiences of university students. Revista Internacional de Educação Superior, 10, Article e024002. https://doi.org/10.20396/riesup.v10i00.8666009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20396/riesup.v10i00.8666009

Ngo, F. J., Espinoza, K. J. C., Lee, D. E., & Teranishi, R. T. (2025). “We will come to you”: Serving newcomer immigrants and English learners at an AANAPISI community college. Innovative Higher Education, 50(3), 893–918. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10755-024-09763-z DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10755-024-09763-z

Nizza, I. E., Farr, J., & Smith, J. A. (2021). Achieving excellence in interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA): Four markers of high quality. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 18(3), 369–386. https://doi.org/10.1080/14780887.2020.1854404 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14780887.2020.1854404

Rendón, L. I. (1994). Validating culturally diverse students: Toward a new model of learning and student development. Innovative Higher Education, 19(1), 33–51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01191156

Torres Stone, R. A., Sabella, K., & Bazo Vienrich, A. (2024). Psychosocial stressors and coping strategies in racially and ethnically diverse undocumented college students. In B. R. Silver & G. P. McCarron (Eds.), Supporting college students of immigrant origin: New insights from research, policy, and practice (pp. 133–154). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009408240.010 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009408240.010

Tulowiecka, A. (2024). Protective factors among native born and immigrant undergraduate and graduate students enrolled in American colleges: Predictive validity of acculturation, family involvement, academic persistence, grit, and sense of belonging [Doctoral dissertation, Governors State University]. OPUS Open Portal to University Scholarship. https://opus.govst.edu/theses/153/

Waqar, A., Khan, M. M., ul Abidin, M. Z., & Khan, M. A. (2025). Social support and student adaptation: Acculturation experiences of internal migrants at the University of Sargodha. Contemporary Journal of Social Science Review, 3(3), 165–176. https://contemporaryjournal.com/index.php/14/article/view/936

Downloads

Published

2026-10-27

How to Cite

Babaan, J. N. (2026). Exploring Academic Validation Experiences of Internal Migrant College Students Toward a Proposed Psychosocial Support Activities. International Journal of Sustainable and Integrated Studies, 1(3), 953-963. https://doi.org/10.65339/ijsis.V1.I3.237

Similar Articles

1-10 of 213

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.